Top most expensive wood in the world is quite interesting topic and several people may surprise that there are hundreds of wood types exist around the globe following different properties and use.
There are several variants of wood is available in the world but we are talking about most expensive ones in the world and keeping to the point we have arranged ten most expensive wood.
The reasons of high costs include its exclusive features and characteristics while most of types are rare so people have highly paid for even a single piece of wood. The wood has mostly used for woodwork in commercial and residential places while some of wood varieties have medicated used which became the reason of its expensiveness. Here we have made a list of top ten most expensive woods in the world for you which is given below.
10: African Blackwood
African black wood is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae that has been considered as one of most expensive wood in the world because it is an important timber species in its native areas mostly used for musical instruments. It is a small tree which leaves are deciduous in the dry season with grey bark and spiny shoots. According to recent reports African Black wood native range are threatened because of no specific planning involved in harvesting the plant while low germination rates also becoming the reason of its lower population all around the globe.
9: Sandalwood
A class of woods in the genus Santalum Sandalwood is heavy, yellow, and fine-grained which are able to retain their fragrance for decades contrary to other aromatic woods. Being used for fragrance purpose because its extracted oil and wood have distinct smell which is been considered as long lasting making it highly valued for centuries. It has been added among the most expensive wood all around the world following its high demand on earth for utilization of perfumed material, though, it is also suffering from over-harvesting in the past century.
8: Agar wood
The dark resinous heartwood Agar wood is relatively light and pale colored produces a dark aromatic resin in response which has been valued in several cultures following its distinctive fragrance mostly used for incense and perfumes. The highly valued and one of most expensive wood in the world Agar wood has wide range of qualities and products which has varied properties with respect to geographical location and cultural deposition. Oud oil is distilled from agar wood which is also one of unique and high range product because of purity which demand is growing rapidly with passage of time.
7: Ebony
The dense black wood Ebony belonged to the genus Diospyros which is dense enough to sink in water, the finely textured having smooth finish added it valuable as an ornamental wood for which it stand among the top most expensive wood in the world. Ebony has a long history of use and mostly involved in luxury trade from one region to other because of its high demand while modern use is quite restricted to small thing like crucifixes and musical instruments. Ebony many of species are threatened now following unsustainable harvesting while illegal indigenous ebony cut down is another danger to the most valuable wood.
6: Pink Ivory
The African hardwood Pink Ivory mostly used to make a variety of products including billiard cues and knife handles, it has widely grown in Zimbabwe, Mozambique and South Africa. Pink Ivory is one of most expensive wood in the world which is sustained and protected by South Africa following very limited permit to cut down the wood. The wood also produces yellow, brownish, reddish, or purplish drupe fruit which is delicious while other parts of the tree used for remedies and medicines conventionally. The royal tree of the Zulu People was still considered as one of valuable wood all around the globe because of its exclusive and wide use.
5: Lignum Vitae
The trade wood from trees of the genus Guaiacum Lignum Vitae trees is native to the Caribbean and the northern coast of South America which has been considered as an important export crop to Europe since 16th century. Lignum Vitae contain extraordinary combination of strength, toughness, and density for which its demands are high making it one of most expensive wood in the world. The national tree of the Bahamas and the Jamaican national flower adds some exclusiveness to the wood that is being highly price in its native region following its heavy export.
4: Purple Heart
Native to tropical regions of Central and South America Purple Heart is a genus of 13 different species mostly comes from the rainforests of Suriname, Brazil, and Guyana. The medium-sized to large trees are among most expensive wood on planet because of extremely dense and water-resistant wood ranked as one of the hardest and stiffest of the woods in the world. The wood is also known as amaranth and violet wood which recommended carbide blades when working with Purple Heart while it quickly turns from a light brown to a rich purple color when cut.
3: Dalbergia
A large genus of small to medium-size trees Dalbergia is one of most expensive wood in the world which belong to family Fabaceae assigned to the informal monophyletic Dalbergia clade of the Dalbergieae. The use of Dalbergia is quite wide mostly valued for decorative and fragrant wood which is rich with aromatic oils while it’s most famous specie is rosewood. It is used for high-class furniture, ply woods, sport goods, bridge piles, and railway sleepers while one of its intensely black wood in demand for making woodwind musical instruments.
2: Bubinga
The flowering plant genus in the family Fabaceae Bubinga is one of most valuable and expensive wood in the world which mostly grown in the African areas on the earth. The wood is often used by luthiers for harps and other musical instruments while it is also used in high-end furniture, especially by contemporary Arts and Crafts artists because it often comes in various grain patterns, with rare patterns bringing top dollar. Bubinga is among other 16 species of it family which has distinct properties and use with respect to their qualities.
1: Bocote
Bocote is a genus of flowering plants from the borage family, Boraginaceae that comprised of more than 300 species of shrubs and trees on the planet. Bocote can be found in quite warmer regions around the globe refer to several Central American species in Spanish, listed among top most expensive wood in the world following it wide range of utilization. Most of its family species are used for fragrance because of aromatic wood, some have edible fruits, and some have been used for making glue while its wood has also been used for several purposes including decorative and musical instrument making and furniture in some regions.
